Friday 20 February 2009

Trimetazidinã LPH




Trimetazidinã LPH may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Trimetazidinã LPH



Trimetazidine

Trimetazidine is reported as an ingredient of Trimetazidinã LPH in the following countries:


  • Romania

International Drug Name Search

Monday 16 February 2009

DDAVP Solution


Pronunciation: DES-moe-PRES-in
Generic Name: Desmopressin
Brand Name: DDAVP


DDAVP Solution is used for:

Managing bleeding in patients with certain bleeding disorders (eg, hemophilia A, type I von Willebrand disease). It is also used to manage temporarily increased thirst and urination caused by head injury or certain types of brain surgery, or to manage certain types of diabetes (cranial diabetes insipidus). It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


DDAVP Solution is an antidiuretic hormone. It works by causing the kidneys to produce less urine.


Do NOT use DDAVP Solution if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in DDAVP Solution

  • you have moderate to severe kidney problems

  • you have type IIB von Willebrand disease

  • you have or have a history of low blood sodium levels (salt depletion)

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using DDAVP Solution:


Some medical conditions may interact with DDAVP Solution. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have severe drowsiness

  • if you have a history of kidney problems, heart problems (eg, heart blood vessel problems), abnormal blood clots (eg, in the legs, lungs, eyes), or high blood pressure

  • if you have cystic fibrosis, dehydration, fever, severe infection, vomiting or diarrhea, swelling or fluid retention, or abnormal blood electrolyte levels

  • if you are exposed to very hot weather, are physically active, or drink a lot of water

  • if you have recently had surgery in the head area

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with DDAVP Solution. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Carbamazepine, chlorpromazine, lamotrigine, narcotic analgesics (eg, codeine), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (eg, ibuprofen), oxybutynin, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) (eg, fluoxetine), or tricyclic antidepressants (eg, imipramine) because the risk of fluid overload with low blood sodium levels may be increased

Ask your health care provider if DDAVP Solution may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use DDAVP Solution:


Use DDAVP Solution as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • DDAVP Solution is usually given as an injection at your doctor's office, hospital, or clinic. If you will be using DDAVP Solution at home, a health care provider will teach you how to use it. Be sure you understand how to use DDAVP Solution. Follow the procedures you are taught when you use a dose. Contact your health care provider if you have any questions.

  • Do not use DDAVP Solution if it contains particles, is cloudy or discolored, or if the vial is cracked or damaged.

  • If you miss a dose of DDAVP Solution, use it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not use 2 doses at once. Contact your doctor right away.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use DDAVP Solution.



Important safety information:


  • DDAVP Solution may cause dizziness. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use DDAVP Solution with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Follow the fluid intake instructions given to you by your health care provider very carefully. Serious side effects may occur if you drink too much liquid while taking DDAVP Solution.

  • Check with your doctor if you experience infection, fever, vomiting, or diarrhea. Tell your doctor if you will be exposed to very hot weather, will be physically active, or will be increasing your water intake for any reason. The risk of low blood sodium levels may be increased.

  • Do NOT take more than the recommended dose or use for longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

  • Tell your doctor or dentist that you take DDAVP Solution before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery.

  • Lab tests, including urine volume, blood electrolyte levels, or kidney function, may be performed while you use DDAVP Solution. These tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.

  • Use DDAVP Solution with caution in the ELDERLY and in CHILDREN; they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially water overload. Signs of water overload may include severe or persistent nausea or headache, vomiting, or unusual weight gain.

  • DDAVP Solution should be used with extreme caution in CHILDREN younger than 12 years old if used for diabetes insipidus; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using DDAVP Solution while you are pregnant. It is not known if DDAVP Solution is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you are using DDAVP Solution, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of DDAVP Solution:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. No COMMON side effects have been reported with DDAVP Solution. Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:



Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); burning, redness, swelling, or pain at the injection site; calf pain, tenderness, or swelling; chest pain; confusion; coughing up blood; fainting; loss of appetite; mental or mood changes (eg, agitation, irritability); muscle weakness, spasms, or cramps; nausea; one-sided numbness or weakness; personality changes; seizures; severe or persistent dizziness; slurred speech; swelling; unusual headache or restlessness; unusual tiredness or sluggishness; unusual weight gain; vision problems; vomiting.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: DDAVP side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include confusion; persistent headache; sudden weight gain; trouble urinating; unusual drowsiness. DDAVP Solution may be harmful if swallowed.


Proper storage of DDAVP Solution:

Store DDAVP Solution in the refrigerator, between 36 and 46 degrees F (2 and 8 degrees C). Do not freeze. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Keep DDAVP Solution out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about DDAVP Solution, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • DDAVP Solution is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about DDAVP Solution. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More DDAVP resources


  • DDAVP Side Effects (in more detail)
  • DDAVP Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • DDAVP Drug Interactions
  • DDAVP Support Group
  • 6 Reviews for DDAVP - Add your own review/rating


Compare DDAVP with other medications


  • Diabetes Insipidus
  • Hemophilia A
  • Primary Nocturnal Enuresis
  • von Willebrand's Disease

Saturday 14 February 2009

Divigel 1 mg/packet for use on skin


Generic Name: estradiol topical (for use on skin) (ess tra DYE ol TOP ik al)

Brand Names: Divigel 0.25 mg/packet, Divigel 0.5 mg/packet, Divigel 1 mg/packet, Elestrin Pump, Estrasorb, EstroGel Pump, Evamist


What is estradiol topical?

Estradiol is a form of estrogen, a female sex hormone that regulates many processes in the body.


Estradiol topical (for the skin) is used to treat certain symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes, and vaginal dryness, burning, and irritation.


Estradiol topical may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about estradiol topical?


Do not use this medication if you have any of the following conditions: liver disease, a bleeding disorder, a history of stroke or circulation problems, a hormone-related cancer such as breast or uterine cancer, or abnormal vaginal bleeding. Estradiol topical can harm an unborn baby or cause birth defects. Do not use if you are pregnant. Topical estradiol is absorbed through the skin and can cause premature puberty in a child who comes into contact with this medicine or with skin where the medicine was applied. Call your doctor if a child who has close contact with you develops swollen nipples or enlarged breasts. Children should avoid coming into contact with skin areas where you have applied estradiol topical. If contact does occur, wash with soap and water right away. Cover treated areas with clothing to protect others from coming into contact with the skin where you apply this medicine. Estrogens will not prevent heart disease, heart attack, stroke, breast cancer, or dementia, and may actually increase your risk of developing these conditions. Estrogens may also increase your risk of uterine or ovarian cancer.

Talk with your doctor about your individual risks before using estradiol long-term. Your doctor should check your progress on a regular basis (every 3 to 6 months) to determine whether you should continue this treatment.


What should I discuss with my health care provider before using estradiol topical?


Estrogens will not prevent heart disease, heart attack, stroke, breast cancer, or dementia, and may actually increase your risk of developing these conditions. Estrogens may also increase your risk of uterine or ovarian cancer.

Talk with your doctor about your individual risks before using estradiol long-term. Your doctor should check your progress on a regular basis (every 3 to 6 months) to determine whether you should continue this treatment.


You should not use estradiol topical if you have:

  • a bleeding or blood-clotting disorder;




  • liver disease;




  • a history of stroke or circulation problems;




  • abnormal vaginal bleeding that a doctor has not checked; or




  • any type of breast, uterine, or hormone-dependent cancer.



To make sure you can safely use estradiol topical, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • high blood pressure, angina, or heart disease;




  • high cholesterol or triglycerides;




  • kidney disease;




  • asthma;




  • epilepsy or other seizure disorder;




  • migraines;




  • diabetes;




  • a thyroid disorder;




  • depression;




  • porphyria;




  • lupus;




  • low levels of calcium in your blood;




  • gallbladder disease; or




  • if you have had your uterus removed (hysterectomy).




FDA pregnancy category X. This medication can cause birth defects. Do not use estradiol topical if you are pregnant. Tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant during treatment. Use an effective form of birth control while you are using this medication. Estradiol can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. This medication may also slow breast milk production. Do not use if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Estradiol increases your risk of developing endometrial hyperplasia, a condition that may lead to cancer of the uterus. Taking progestins while using estradiol may lower this risk. If your uterus has not been removed, your doctor may prescribe a progestin for you to take while you are using estradiol topical.


How should I use estradiol topical?


Use exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


This medication comes with patient instructions for safe and effective use. Follow these directions carefully. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.


Apply estradiol topical only to clean, dry, unbroken skin. Do not apply to skin that is red or irritated. Never apply this medicine to the breasts.

To use the topical gel (such as Estrogel):



  • Apply estradiol topical gel to the outside of your arm, from wrist to shoulder. Use the gel at the same time each day.




  • Do not rub the gel in, but allow it to dry on your skin for at least 5 minutes before you dress.




  • The gel form of this medicine is flammable. Avoid using near open flame, and do not smoke until the gel has completely dried on your skin.



To use the topical emulsion (such as Estrasorb):



  • Apply this medicine while you are sitting down. You will use two foil pouches each time you apply this medication, unless your doctor has told you otherwise.




  • Cut or tear open the foil pouch and place the pouch on top of your left thigh, with the open end of the pouch pointing toward your knee.




  • Hold the pouch with one hand and use the fingers of your other hand to gently push all of the medicine out of the pouch and onto your thigh.




  • Spend at least 3 minutes rubbing the gel into your entire left thigh and calf. Rub any excess medicine onto your buttocks.




  • Cut or tear open the second pouch and apply the medicine to your right leg using the same method described above.



To use the topical spray (such as Evamist):



  • Apply the spray to the skin on the inside of your forearm, just below the elbow. Use the spray at the same time each day.




  • Place the cone of the spray applicator directly to your skin and hold the pump upright. Press the pump fully one spray. If your doctor has prescribed more than one spray, choose a different place on your inside forearm for the second spray. Use only the number of sprays your doctor has recommended.




  • Do not rub the spray in, but allow it to dry on your skin for at least 2 minutes before you dress. Do not wash your arm for at least 30 minutes after applying the spray.




Wash your hands with soap and water after applying the gel or emulsion. Avoid allowing other people to get this medicine on their skin. If this happens, wash the area thoroughly with soap and water. Children should avoid coming into contact with skin areas where you have applied estradiol topical. If contact does occur, wash with soap and water right away. Cover treated areas with clothing to protect others from coming into contact with the skin where you apply this medicine.

Have regular physical exams and self-examine your breasts for lumps on a monthly basis while using estradiol topical.


Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


If you are less than 12 hours late in using your medicine, use the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, breast tenderness, drowsiness, and vaginal bleeding.

What should I avoid while using estradiol topical?


Do not apply sunscreen to your skin at the same time you apply estradiol topical. Avoid getting this medication in your eyes. If this does happen, rinse with water.

Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with estradiol and lead to potentially dangerous effects. Discuss the use of grapefruit products with your doctor.


Estradiol topical side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using estradiol topical and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • chest pain or heavy feeling, pain spreading to the arm or shoulder, nausea, sweating, general ill feeling;




  • sudden numbness or weakness, headache, confusion, or problems with vision, speech, or balance;




  • pain, swelling, warmth, or redness in one or both legs;




  • abnormal vaginal bleeding;




  • pain, swelling, or tenderness in your stomach;




  • jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes); or




  • a lump in your breast.




Topical estradiol is absorbed through the skin and can cause premature puberty in a child who comes into contact with this medicine or with skin where the medicine was applied. Call your doctor if a child who has close contact with you develops swollen nipples or enlarged breasts.

Less serious side effects may include:



  • nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite;




  • swollen breasts;




  • acne or skin color changes;




  • vaginal pain, dryness, or discomfort, decreased sex drive, or difficulty having an orgasm;




  • swelling, weight gain;




  • migraine headaches, dizziness, depression; or




  • break-through bleeding, vaginal itching or discharge.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect estradiol topical?


Tell your doctor about all other medications you use, especially:



  • St. John's wort;




  • a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven);




  • ritonavir (Norvir, Kaletra);




  • carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol) or phenobarbital (Luminal, Solfoton);




  • an antibiotic such as clarithromycin (Biaxin), erythromycin (E.E.S., EryPed, Ery-Tab, Erythrocin, Pediazole), or rifampin (Rifadin, Rifater, Rifamate, Rimactane).




  • an antifungal medication such as ketoconazole (Extina, Ketozole, Nizoral, Xolegal) or itraconazole (Sporanox).



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with estradiol topical. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Divigel 1 mg/packet resources


  • Divigel 1 mg/packet Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Divigel 1 mg/packet Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Divigel 1 mg/packet Drug Interactions
  • Divigel 1 mg/packet Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Divigel mg/packet - Add your own review/rating


Compare Divigel 1 mg/packet with other medications


  • Postmenopausal Symptoms


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about estradiol topical.

See also: Divigel mg/packet side effects (in more detail)


Wednesday 11 February 2009

Symglic




Symglic may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Symglic



Glimepiride

Glimepiride is reported as an ingredient of Symglic in the following countries:


  • Poland

International Drug Name Search

Friday 6 February 2009

Primatene




In the US, Primatene (ephedrine/guaifenesin systemic) is a member of the drug class upper respiratory combinations and is used to treat Cold Symptoms.

US matches:

  • Primatene Asthma

  • Primatene Mist Aerosol

  • Primatene

Ingredient matches for Primatene



Epinephrine

Epinephrine is reported as an ingredient of Primatene in the following countries:


  • United States

International Drug Name Search

Thursday 5 February 2009

Acide dimécrotique




Acide dimécrotique may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Acide dimécrotique



Dimecrotic Acid

Acide dimécrotique (DCF) is also known as Dimecrotic Acid (Rec.INN)

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

DCFDénomination Commune Française
Rec.INNRecommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Wednesday 4 February 2009

Doc Paroxetine




Doc Paroxetine may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Doc Paroxetine



Paroxetine

Paroxetine is reported as an ingredient of Doc Paroxetine in the following countries:


  • Luxembourg

Paroxetine hydrochloride (a derivative of Paroxetine) is reported as an ingredient of Doc Paroxetine in the following countries:


  • Belgium

International Drug Name Search

Monday 2 February 2009

Cortadol




Cortadol may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Cortadol



Ketorolac

Ketorolac is reported as an ingredient of Cortadol in the following countries:


  • Peru

International Drug Name Search

Zolstan




Zolstan may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Zolstan



Fluconazole

Fluconazole is reported as an ingredient of Zolstan in the following countries:


  • Myanmar

  • Peru

  • Sri Lanka

  • Venezuela

International Drug Name Search